Borrowing Power Calculator
An indicative ceiling on what you might be able to borrow, based on income, commitments and household size.
Indicative only · not an offer of credit
Read this before the number
Every lender assesses differently. Each one uses its own household expenditure benchmark for living costs, its own shading on variable income, and its own rate buffer. Two lenders looking at the same payslips can land more than a hundred thousand dollars apart. This tool is a rough indication built on the assumptions above. It is not a pre-approval, it is not a conditional approval, and no lender has seen your file.
Assumptions
Exactly what this calculator does with your figures:
- Income tax is estimated on the resident individual scale applied here: nil to $18,200, then 15% to $45,000, 30% to $135,000, 37% to $190,000, and 45% above that. Rates and thresholds change each financial year — confirm the current scale with the ATO or your accountant.
- The Medicare levy is applied at 2% of gross income once income passes the tax-free threshold. The low-income phase-in, the levy surcharge, HELP and HECS repayments, salary packaging, offsets and deductions are all ignored.
- Each applicant is taxed on their own income. Other income is split evenly between applicants, then 80% of the after-tax portion is counted.
- A minimum monthly expense floor of $1,500 per adult plus $450 per dependant is applied, and the higher of that floor and your own figure is used. On your inputs the floor is $1,500. This floor is a rough stand-in only. It is not any lender’s HEM benchmark — those are not published, and they vary by postcode, income and household.
- Credit card limits are charged at 3.8% of the total limit per month, whatever the balance.
- 20% of the monthly surplus is held back, and the remainder is treated as the repayment a lender would allow.
- The loan amount is back-solved from that repayment at 8.50% over 30 years, principal and interest, then rounded down to the nearest thousand.
- Not included: lenders mortgage insurance, deposit size, loan-to-value limits, stamp duty, credit history, employment stability, self-employed income assessment, business or tax debt, and any lender-specific policy. Any one of these can change the answer entirely.
Indicative borrowing power
$519,000
A rough shape based on the assumptions you set. Not a pre-approval, and not a figure any lender has agreed to.
- Assessed income, monthly
- $7,590
- Living expenses used
- $2,600
- Loan and lease commitments
- $0
- Charge on card limits
- $0
- Monthly surplus
- $4,990
- Treated as an affordable repayment
- $3,992
The only number that counts is the one a lender puts in writing. Bring us your payslips and your commitments and we will tell you where you actually stand, including which lenders read income like yours the way you need them to.
Get a real numberHow to read the result
The number this produces is a ceiling, not a target. It is the rough maximum a generic lender might consider on the figures you entered. It says nothing about whether borrowing that much is a good idea, and nothing about whether any particular lender will agree.
Why the answer feels lower than you expected
Lenders do not test the repayment you would actually make. They test a higher one, calculated at a buffered rate above the real rate, so that a borrower can still cope if rates rise. That buffer is the single biggest reason borrowing power comes back lower than people assume.
Why it changes so much between lenders
Every lender runs its own servicing model. They differ on how they treat overtime, bonuses, commission, rental income, trust distributions, HELP debts and dependants. The spread between the most and least generous assessment of the same household can be substantial, which is exactly why the order in which you approach lenders matters.
The assumptions behind the estimate
- Income is ongoing, verifiable and taxed in the way you described it.
- Living expenses are as declared, or at a benchmark where the declared figure looks low.
- Existing commitments continue unless you have told the tool they are being paid out.
- Credit card limits are counted at the limit, not at the balance you carry.
- A single generic servicing approach is applied, rather than any particular lender's policy.
- The loan is principal and interest over a standard term.
If your income is seasonal, recently changed, or comes from a business you own, this estimate is at its least reliable. Those situations need a real assessment rather than a model.
What it does not account for
- Your deposit, and therefore the loan-to-value ratio, which caps borrowing independently of servicing.
- Lenders mortgage insurance, which is a cost and also a second set of credit rules.
- Your credit file. Defaults, arrears and recent enquiries can rule out lenders regardless of income.
- Employment stability, probation periods and how long you have been self-employed.
- Property type and location. Some apartments, rural holdings and specialised properties are restricted or valued conservatively.
- Stamp duty and other upfront costs, which reduce the deposit available for the purchase itself.
- The difference between what you can borrow and what you should borrow.
That last line is not a throwaway. Borrowing to the ceiling leaves nothing for a rate rise, a slow quarter or a repair. Most of the debt problems we help unwind began with a loan that was affordable on the day it settled and not much later.
How a lender's assessment differs
A lender assesses a person, not a set of averages. Here is where the two diverge most often.
| What you enter | What a lender commonly does with it |
|---|---|
| Base salary | Verified against payslips and a year-to-date figure |
| Overtime, bonus, commission | Often counted at less than face value, and only with history |
| Rental income | Usually shaded, with vacancy and costs assumed |
| Self-employed income | Taken from tax returns, sometimes averaged over two years, with some add-backs |
| Living expenses | Compared with a benchmark; the higher figure generally applies |
| Credit card limits | Assessed at the limit even if the balance is nil |
If you are self-employed, the way your accountant has structured the last two years of returns can change the assessed income considerably. Depreciation, one-off expenses, interest on debts being repaid and additional superannuation are commonly added back, but not by every lender and not in every case.
What to do next
- 01Get your real living expenses in front of you. Three months of bank statements, honestly read.
- 02Reduce or close credit card limits you do not use, since they are assessed at the limit.
- 03Gather income evidence: payslips, the last two tax returns and notices of assessment, or BAS and accountant figures if self-employed.
- 04Check your credit file before a lender does, so nothing on it is a surprise.
- 05Speak to a broker before submitting anywhere. A declined application sits on your file and makes the next one harder.
We work across a panel of more than forty lenders. Matching a file to the right one on the first attempt is worth more than any estimate a calculator can give you.
FAQ
Questions people actually ask
If yours is not here, ask it. We would rather answer the awkward one early than have you find out later.
1300 015 267- Is this how much I will be approved for? +
- No. It is an indicative ceiling on generic assumptions. It is not an offer of credit or a pre-approval. A lender's figure depends on its own servicing model, your verified income, your credit file and the property offered as security.
- Why do different calculators give me different answers? +
- Because each one embeds different assumptions about buffers, benchmark living expenses and how income is treated. Real lenders vary for exactly the same reasons, and the spread between them can be wide.
- Do credit cards reduce my borrowing power even if I pay them off monthly? +
- Usually yes. Most lenders assess a card at its limit rather than its balance, on the basis that the limit could be drawn tomorrow. Reducing or closing unused limits is one of the quickest ways to improve an assessment.
- How is self-employed income assessed? +
- Generally from the last one or two years of tax returns and financial statements, sometimes averaged, with certain add-backs applied. Policy varies by lender. Low doc options exist for some situations and are assessed on a different basis.
- Does a HELP or HECS debt matter? +
- It reduces net income through compulsory repayments, so most lenders count it. How heavily varies, and on smaller remaining balances some lenders take a more flexible view than others.
- Will applying with several lenders help me find the highest number? +
- It usually hurts. Each application is recorded on your credit file, and a cluster of enquiries reads poorly to the next assessor. Better to work out where the file fits before it is submitted anywhere.
- Does the deposit affect borrowing power? +
- Yes, separately from servicing. Lenders cap the loan as a percentage of the property value, so a smaller deposit limits the loan regardless of income, and may trigger lenders mortgage insurance and stricter credit rules.
- I have existing debt. Should I consolidate before applying? +
- Sometimes. Clearing or consolidating commitments can free up servicing capacity, but it also changes your credit file and takes time. Whether it helps depends on the numbers, and it is worth modelling both ways before you act.
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Credentials
- Credit Representative 554029
- ABN 20 672 801 651
- FBAA member
- AFCA external dispute resolution
Services
Where this applies
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Reading
Understand the mechanism
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A calculator cannot see your whole file.
It works from what you typed. We work from what a lender will actually assess — and we would rather tell you the real answer early.
Or call us
1300 015 267Monday – Friday, 09:00 to 17:30

“Tell me the number. I have almost certainly seen worse.”
Dave Pham · Head Broker