TERM & UNSECURED LENDING
Business Loans
A business loan is a lump sum with a repayment schedule attached. What decides whether it helps or hurts is the security, the term, and whether the repayment frequency matches the way money actually arrives in your account.

- 01
Lender panel
40+
- 02
Structure
Secured or unsecured
- 03
Security taken
GSA, guarantee, property
- 04
Assessment
Cash flow and conduct
- An established business funding a specific, costed project
- An owner who wants one term facility instead of four short-term loans
- A company with property equity that has only ever been offered unsecured pricing
- A business consolidating supplier arrears and an overdrawn overdraft
- A director who has been offered a loan on daily repayments and wants a second opinion
How it works
Three moves, in plain words.
- 01
Define the purpose in one sentence
If the purpose cannot be stated in a sentence with a number in it, the file is not ready. Lenders fund specific things.
- 02
Pull the position together
Bank statements, financials, interim accounts, ATO portal print, and a schedule of every existing facility including the ones that do not appear in the financials.
- 03
Decide secured or unsecured before approaching anyone
If there is usable property equity, we model both. Often the secured option is slower by three weeks and cheaper by an order of magnitude, and knowing that changes the decision.
Get the structure right the first time
Secured and unsecured are not the same product
The word unsecured describes what the lender does not take. It does not describe what the lender does take. On almost every unsecured business loan in this country the lender registers a General Security Agreement over the company’s assets on the PPSR and takes a personal guarantee from each director. If the company fails, both of those still exist.
A secured business loan adds a registered mortgage over real property. That single change moves the pricing, the term and the assessment method, because the lender now has something it can value and realise rather than a claim over stock and debtors.
| Unsecured term loan | Property-secured term loan | |
|---|---|---|
| Security | GSA over company assets, director guarantee | Registered mortgage, plus GSA and guarantee |
| Term | Short, commonly measured in months to a few years | Long, amortised over years |
| Repayment frequency | Sometimes daily or weekly | Monthly |
| Decision driven by | Bank statement turnover, credit file, ATO position | Valuation, servicing, financials |
| Time to fund | Days | Weeks |
| Cost | Materially higher | The lowest available to you |
| Best used for | A genuine short gap | Anything structural |
The detail
02How to read the real cost
+
We will not quote you a rate on a web page, because rates move and every business is priced on its own file. What we can do is show you how to compare two offers honestly, which is where most owners get caught.
- Some short-term lenders quote a factor rate rather than an interest rate. A factor is a flat multiple applied to the amount advanced. It is not annualised, so it looks smaller than it is, especially over a short term.
- Ask for the total amount repayable. One number, including every fee. Then compare that against the total repayable on the alternative.
- Ask whether the interest is charged on the reducing balance or on the original amount. On a flat-charged loan, paying it out early may save you nothing.
- Ask what the early repayment cost is. If you plan to refinance into a secured facility in six months, an exit fee changes the maths.
- Add the establishment fee to the total. A percentage-based establishment fee on a large facility is real money.
What the total amount repayable is made of
- Amount advanced$150,000
- Interest across the term$34,000
- Establishment fee$4,500
This is the only figure that compares two offers honestly. Ask each lender for it as one number, then put the two numbers beside each other and ignore everything else on the page.
Illustrative projection only. Not a quote and not an offer of credit.
View as a table
| Component | Amount | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Amount advanced | $150,000 | 80% |
| Interest across the term | $34,000 | 18% |
| Establishment fee | $4,500 | 2% |
| Total | $188,500 | 100% |
- Factor rate
- A flat multiple applied to the amount advanced rather than an annual interest rate. Because it is never annualised, a factor always looks smaller than the equivalent rate, especially over a short term.
- Flat or reducing
- Flat interest is charged on the original amount for the whole term. Reducing balance charges only on what you still owe. On a flat-charged loan, paying out early can save far less than you expect.
- Establishment fee
- A one-off charge for putting the facility in place, often expressed as a percentage of the limit. It belongs in the comparison, not in a footnote.
- Total amount repayable
- Every dollar that leaves your account across the life of the loan, fees included. It is the only figure that compares two offers honestly.
Here is the honest number. Not the headline one.
03What lenders assess, in the order they assess it
+
- 01Trading history. Most business lenders want to see the entity trading and registered for GST for a meaningful period, with revenue that is consistent rather than one large receipt.
- 02Bank statement conduct. Twelve months, read line by line. Dishonoured payments, a bank balance that sits at zero, existing short-term lender debits and gambling transactions are all visible and all count.
- 03The ATO position. Lodgements up to date, arrears disclosed, and any payment plan being met. This is checked, not assumed.
- 04Credit file. Both the company file and the directors’ files. Recent enquiries matter as much as defaults, because a run of enquiries reads as a business shopping in distress.
- 05Serviceability. Adjusted earnings tested against the new repayment plus every existing commitment, at an assessment rate above the actual rate.
- 06Security and exit. What the lender holds, and how the loan ends.
The order matters. A business can service the loan comfortably on paper and still be declined at step two, because conduct is what a credit officer trusts when the financials are a year old.
04Choosing the term
+
The term should match the life of whatever the money is buying. Borrowing over three years to fund something that pays back over ten starves the business. Borrowing over ten years to fund something consumed in one season means you are still paying for last year’s stock in 2033.
| What the money is for | Sensible term | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Seasonal stock | Revolving, not a term loan | Repaid inside the season |
| A single machine | Inside the asset’s working life | Equipment finance is usually cheaper than a general loan |
| A fit-out | Aligned to the remaining lease term | Do not amortise past the lease |
| Buying a business or a book | Medium term, amortising | Lenders test the earnings you are buying |
| Consolidating trading debt | Long, property secured where possible | The point is a repayment you can meet every month |
| A one-off tax liability | Long, property secured where possible | See tax debt refinance |
A term loan
- One lump sum, drawn once, with a schedule that reduces the balance to zero.
- Suits a defined purchase, or a backlog that has to be cleared and left behind.
- The repayment is known, which makes it straightforward to budget against.
- Once it is repaid the facility is gone. Drawing again means applying again.
A revolving limit
- A limit you draw down and repay as cash moves, over and over.
- Suits a gap that returns every cycle, such as debtors paying at sixty days.
- You pay for what you use, though line fees usually apply whether it is drawn or not.
- Easy to treat as permanent debt, which is how a limit ends up full for a year.

05How we get a business loan across the line
+
- 01
Define the purpose in one sentence
If the purpose cannot be stated in a sentence with a number in it, the file is not ready. Lenders fund specific things.
- 02
Pull the position together
Bank statements, financials, interim accounts, ATO portal print, and a schedule of every existing facility including the ones that do not appear in the financials.
- 03
Decide secured or unsecured before approaching anyone
If there is usable property equity, we model both. Often the secured option is slower by three weeks and cheaper by an order of magnitude, and knowing that changes the decision.
- 04
Write the credit submission
The story, the numbers, the security, the exit. Anything odd in the statements gets explained by us before a credit officer has to ask.
- 05
Approach two or three lenders with genuine appetite
Not the whole panel. Every enquiry marks the credit file, and a scattered approach damages the next application.
- 06
Settle, then diarise the review
Expiry dates, review dates and interest-only end dates go in the calendar on the day of settlement, not the month they fall due.
06When a business loan is the wrong answer
+
We turn work away when the product does not fit, because a facility that fails in six months is worse for you than a no today.
- The gap is a timing gap. If your debtors pay at sixty days and your problem is the sixty days, invoice finance or an overdraft fits and a term loan does not.
- The business is not profitable at the current volume. New debt does not fix a margin problem, it accelerates it. That conversation belongs with your accountant first.
- You are already carrying three or four short-term facilities. Adding a fifth is not consolidation. Refinancing the lot into one secured facility might be.
- Solvency is genuinely in question. That is a matter for a registered insolvency practitioner, and borrowing in that window can make things worse rather than better.
What leaves the account each month
The balance did not shrink. The demand on each week did. What buys that is a longer term, and the price of it is more total interest across the life of the loan — which is the trade, made on purpose.
Illustrative projection only. Not a quote and not an offer of credit.
View as a table
| Amount | |
|---|---|
| Five short-term facilities, as they debit today | $26,000 |
| One property-secured term facility | $7,400 |
Run the numbers
See it with your own figures.
Indicative only. Change anything — the defaults are starting points, not quotes.
Monthly repayment
$4,108.44
$650,000 over 30 years at 6.50%, principal and interest.
- Number of repayments
- 360 monthly repayments
- Total repaid
- $1,479,039
- Total interest
- $829,039
- Interest as a share of the amount borrowed
- 127.5%
Where the money goes
A repayment figure is the easy part. Whether a lender will lend it, on what security and at what cost, is the part we handle. Bring the number you have landed on and we will tell you what is realistic.
Talk it through with a brokerAssumptions
- The interest rate is a figure you typed. It is not a current rate, a comparison rate, or a lender product we are offering.
- The rate is assumed to stay the same for the whole term. Variable rates move, and a single change resets every figure on this page.
- Repayments are principal and interest, equal in size, made on time, with no interest-only period, no repayment holiday and no redraw.
- Weekly and fortnightly figures are calculated on the true period rate — the annual rate divided by 12 — and on 360 repayments. They are not a monthly figure divided down.
- Interest is calculated per repayment period. A lender accruing daily and charging monthly will land on a slightly different number.
- Extra repayments are assumed to start with the first repayment and continue every period, and to reduce the balance immediately with no fee and no break cost.
- No fees are included: no establishment, valuation, legal, settlement, discharge or ongoing fees, no lender's mortgage insurance and no broker fee.

“Tell me the number. I have almost certainly seen worse.”
Dave Pham · Head Broker
FAQ
Questions people actually ask
If yours is not here, ask it. We would rather answer the awkward one early than have you find out later.
1300 015 267- How much can I borrow unsecured? +
- Unsecured business lending is usually sized against turnover visible in your bank statements rather than against an asset. A commonly used starting point across the market is a proportion of your monthly revenue, adjusted for existing commitments and conduct. The honest answer for any specific business only comes after a lender sees twelve months of statements.
- Do I have to give a personal guarantee? +
- In practice, almost always. Business lenders in Australia take director guarantees as standard on both secured and unsecured facilities. It is worth understanding that the guarantee is personal and survives the company. If the amount is significant, have a solicitor explain the document before you sign it.
- Can a new business get a loan? +
- It is harder. Most business lenders want to see a trading history, because they are lending against demonstrated revenue. Start-ups usually fund through property security, a guarantor, equipment finance on the specific asset, or their own capital. If you own property, that is generally the realistic route.
- Will applying hurt my credit score? +
- Each formal application leaves an enquiry on the relevant credit file, and a cluster of enquiries in a short window reads badly to the next lender. This is exactly why we take a file to two or three genuinely suitable lenders rather than testing the market broadly.
- What is the difference between a business loan and an overdraft? +
- A term loan gives you a lump sum and a fixed repayment schedule that reduces the balance to zero. An overdraft is a limit attached to your trading account that you draw and repay as cash moves. Use the term loan for a defined purchase and the overdraft for the wobble between paying costs and being paid.
- Can I use my home as security for a business loan? +
- Yes, and it is often what makes a long, affordable facility possible. It is also a serious decision, because the home now carries commercial risk. We will model it both ways and put the consequences in writing rather than assume the cheaper option is automatically the right one.
- Is interest on a business loan deductible? +
- Interest on borrowings used for genuine business purposes is generally deductible, but the treatment depends on the purpose of the funds and your circumstances. This is your accountant’s call and not ours, and it is worth asking before you draw rather than after.
- Can I refinance an existing business loan? +
- Yes, and it is one of the most common things we do. Refinancing short-term unsecured debt into a longer secured facility usually lowers the repayment substantially. Check the payout figure and any early repayment cost on the existing loan first, because that changes whether it is worth doing now or at the next milestone.
- How fast can a business loan settle? +
- An unsecured facility for a business with clean conduct and complete documents can be a matter of days. Anything secured by real property takes weeks, because a valuation and lender legals sit in the middle. If you need speed and hold property, private lending is the faster route and is priced accordingly.
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
Credentials
- Credit Representative 554029
- ABN 20 672 801 651
- FBAA member
- AFCA external dispute resolution
Related
Other ways we can help

Business Finance
Business loans, commercial property, development finance, working capital and private lending. A panel of 40+
Read more
Working Capital
Overdrafts, lines of credit, invoice finance and trade facilities. How to size a working capital gap properly
Read more
Private Lending
Fast, security-backed private funding for businesses with a deadline. What it costs, what lenders assess, and
Read more
Reading
Worth understanding first

Business Loan vs Overdraft: Which One Fits
A term loan and an overdraft are not two prices for the same thing. One funds a known amount, the other absorbs a swing, and using the wrong one costs money the rate never shows.
Read more
Secured vs Unsecured Debt Consolidation
Security is simply what a lender can take if you stop paying. That one decision drives the cost, the term, the speed and the risk of a consolidation.
Read more
What Documents Lenders Ask For
Every document on a lender’s list is answering a question about you. Knowing which question each one answers makes the list shorter to gather and far less irritating.
Read more
Get the structure right the first time
Send us the loan you are being offered and the statements behind it. We will tell you plainly whether it fits, and what else is available.
Or call us
1300 015 267Monday – Friday, 09:00 to 17:30

“Tell me the number. I have almost certainly seen worse.”
Dave Pham · Head Broker